TREATMENT OF ORGANIC WASTE USING PLASMA GASIFICATION

Abstract

This research investigates the viability of plasma gasification as a method for converting organic waste into energy. Utilizing a plasma arc cutter, the study analyses the efficiency, gas composition, and by-products of the gasification process under controlled conditions. The primary objectives include the quantification of plasma products across different waste compositions and the assessment of energy extraction potential from the generated syngas. The findings reveal that plasma gasification can effectively reduce waste volume while producing valuable syngas, offering a sustainable solution for waste management and renewable energy production. The research addresses the technical, economic, and environmental challenges associated with plasma gasification, providing insights into optimizing the process for small-scale applications. The results underscore the potential of plasma gasification to contribute to a circular economy by transforming waste into energy and other valuable by-products, thus supporting global sustainability goals.